CAPITULUM XXII - VOCĀBULARIA

 

NŌMINA

GENUS

ANGLICĒ

DĒRĪVĀTIŌ

foris, foris

f.

door, doorpanel

. . .

līmen, līminis

n.

threshold

subliminal

cardō, cardinis

m.

hinge, hingepost

. . .

iānitor, iānitōris

m.

doorkeeper

janitor

catēna, -ae

f

chain

concatenation

aurum, -ī

n.

gold

auric, aureole

lignum, -ī

n.

wood

ligneous, lignify

faber, fabrī

m.

maker, craftsman

fabrication

tabellārius, -i

m

letter-carrier

<tabella

imāgō, imāginis

f.

image, picture, depiction

image, imagine

pallium, -ī

n.

cloak

. . .

 

 

 

 

ADIECTĪVA

 

 

 

aureus, -a, -um

 

golden

(see aurum)

ferōx, ferōcis

 

ferocious, fierce, savage

ferocious

ferreus, -a, -um

 

of iron

ferric

ligneus, -a, -um

 

wooden, of wood

(see lignum)

 

 

 

 

VERBA

 

 

 

cūstōdīre

guard

custodian

admittere, admīsisse, admissum

admit, let in

admit, admission

vincīre, vīnxisse, vīnctum

bind, tie up

. . .

rogitāre, rogitāvī, rogitātum

ask repeatedly

. . .

fremere, fremuisse, fremitum

growl, roar, murmur

. . .

mordēre, momordisse, morsum

bite

morsel

retinēre, retinuī, retentum

hold back, retain

retention

cavēre, cavisse, cautum

beware

cautious

monēre, monuisse, monitum

advise, warn

admonition

resistere, restitisse

stop; resist

resist, resistance

solvere, solvisse, solūtum

release, let go, pay

solve, solution

terrēre, terruisse, territum

frighten, scare

terror, terrify

accēdere, accessisse, accessum

approach

access, accession

salīre, saluisse

leap, jump

. . .

rumpere, rūpisse, ruptum

burst, break

rupture, erupt

cēdere, cessisse, cessum

go, proceed; withdraw

. . .

prehendere, prehendisse, prehēnsum

grab hold of, snatch

apprehend

recēdere, recessisse, recessum

go backwards, recede

recede, recession

prōcēdere, prōcessisse, prōcessum

go forwards, proceed

proceed, procession

sinere, sīvisse, situm

stop; permit

. . .

dērīdēre, dērīsisse, dērīsum

mock, make fun of

derision

tremere, tremuisse

shake, quiver, tremble

tremble, tremor

pellere, pepulisse, pulsum

drive, push

repel, expel, compel

removēre, remōvisse, remōtum

remove

remove, remote

arbitrārī, arbitrātum

think

arbitration

scindere, scidisse, scissum

rip, tear, cut

scissors

 

 

 

PRŌNŌMINA

 

 

iste, ista, istud

that one (near you)

 

 

 

 

ADVERBIA

 

 

scīlicet

namely, to wit, you see

 

anteā

beforehand

anterior

posteā

afterwards

posterior

prius

earlier, former, first

 

tandem

finally, at last

 

nūper

recently, lately, just now

 

forīs

(being) out of doors

 

forās

(movement) out of doors

 

sīcut

just as, just like, as, like

 

quīn

why not?

 

 

 

 

PRAEPOSITIŌNĒS

 

 

extrā (+ acc)

outside, outside of

extraneous

intrā (+ acc)

within

intravenous, intramural