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CAPITULUM XII
– Index Vocābulōrum |
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NŌMINA |
GEN. |
ANGLICĒ |
DĒRĪVĀTIŌ |
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frāter, fratris |
m |
brother |
fraternal, fraternity |
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soror, sorōris |
f |
sister |
sorority |
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nōmen, nōminis |
n |
name |
nominal, noun |
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praenōmen, praenōminis |
n |
praenomen |
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cognōmen, cognōminis |
n |
cognomen |
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avunculus, -ī |
m |
uncle |
avuncular |
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mīles, mīlitis |
m |
soldier |
military, militia |
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scūtum, -ī |
n |
shield |
escutcheon |
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gladius, -ī |
m |
sword |
gladiolus, gladiator |
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pīlum, -ī |
n |
pike |
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arma, armōrum |
n (pl) |
weapons, arms |
arms, armament |
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arcus, arcūs |
m |
bow, arc |
arch, arc |
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sagitta, -ae |
f |
arrow |
Sagittarius, sagittary |
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pugnus, -ī |
m |
fist |
pugilist |
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hasta, -ae |
f |
spear |
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pedes, peditis |
m |
foot-soldier, infantryman |
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eques, equitis |
m |
horse-soldier, cavalryman |
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pars, partis |
f |
part, section, direction |
partial, party, partisan |
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fīnis, fīnis |
m |
end, limit, border |
finish, finite |
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patria, -ae |
f |
native country, homeland |
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hostis, hostis |
m |
enemy |
hostile |
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bellum, -ī |
n |
war |
bellicose |
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exercitus, -ūs |
m |
army |
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dux, ducis |
m |
leader, general |
duke, ducal |
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castra, castrōrum |
n (pl) |
camp |
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passus, ūs |
m |
pace, step |
pace |
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fossa, -ae |
f |
ditch |
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vāllum, -ī |
n |
wall |
wall |
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equitātus, -ūs |
m |
cavalry |
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impetus, –ūs |
m |
charge, attack |
impetus |
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metus, -ūs |
m |
fear |
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versus, -ūs |
m |
verse, line |
verse |
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milia, milium |
n |
thousands |
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adiectīvum, -ī |
n |
adjective |
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ADIECTĪVA |
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trīstis, trīste |
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sad, unhappy |
tristesse, tristful |
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armātus, -a, -um |
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armed |
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brevis, breve |
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short, brief |
brief, brevity |
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gravis, grave |
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heavy, weighty |
grave, gravity |
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levis, leve |
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light |
levity |
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barbarus, -a, -um |
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foreign, barbarous |
barbarous |
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altus, -a, -um |
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high, deep |
altitude |
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lātus, -a, -um |
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wide |
latitude |
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fortis, forte |
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brave, strong |
fortitude |
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vester, vestra, vestrum |
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yours |
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comparātīvus, -a, um |
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comparative |
comparative |
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VERBA |
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ferre |
to carry, bring |
refer, infer, confer |
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pugnāre |
to fight |
pugnacious |
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incolere |
to inhabit, worship, cultivate |
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dīvidere |
to divide |
divide, division |
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oppugnāre |
to attack |
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metuere |
to fear |
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mīlitāre |
to be a soldier |
militate |
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dēfendere |
to defend |
defend, defense |
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iacere |
to throw, hurl |
project, reject, inject |
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expugnāre |
to take by attack, capture |
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fugere |
to flee, run away |
fugitive |
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ADVERBIA |
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PRAEPOSITIŌNĒS |
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contrā (+ acc.) |
against |
contrary, contradict |
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CONIUNCTIŌNĒS |
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ac |
and |
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